The Tarakeswar Mela, particularly the Shrabani Mela, holds profound social significance in the cultural life of West Bengal and beyond. It serves as a major gathering that brings together people from diverse regions, backgrounds, and communities, fostering a strong sense of unity, devotion, and shared identity. The mela provides a platform for social interaction and bonding, as pilgrims walk together for miles, forming temporary communities based on mutual support and collective religious purpose. It reinforces traditional values of service, hospitality, and collective effort, with local residents and volunteers often offering food, water, and shelter to the pilgrims. The event also supports local economies, providing income opportunities for small vendors, artisans, and transport providers. Culturally, it helps preserve folk traditions, devotional music, and regional customs associated with Shiva worship.